The fact that breasts are larger than their normal size is a functional and important aesthetic problem for women. As is known, in women, the breast begins to grow and develop from adolescence, and usually at the end of adolescence, it reaches a normal dimension. In some women, this growth is much higher than normal. In addition, after the pregnancies, there may be some growth in the breasts.
The excessive growth in the breasts can be seen as familial, after structural and hormonal disorders, after excessive weight gain, etc..
Some physical disorders related to the size of the breasts may occur. These disorders include back pain, low back pain, neck pain, and shoulder pain, as the body center of gravity slides forward.
Depending on the size of the breasts, due to the contact and friction with each other, diaphoresis, redness and odorous dilution may occur in the folding and contact places. Again, due to the deviation of body axes, and body movement for hiding large breasts, bulky and hunchback-like posture appears.
Before Mammoplasty
If you have decided on the breast reduction, augmentation or breast lifting, there are a number of things to do before that. First of all, you should talk to your doctor where you will have the surgery. You should inform your doctor about the surgeries you have previously undergone and the medications you have used. You should also share this with your doctor if you have an individual or individuals who have been treated for cancer in your family.
Before the surgery, you should undergo a doctor's check and a blood test in the hospital where you will be operated. It is very important that you do not leave such important analyzes to the last day. Because there may be additional tests that doctors will ask for you. If you experience any colds after the doctor's check-up, it is important that you tell this to your doctor.
Other examinations you need to have before the surgery are mammography and ultrasound. It is also very important that you do not leave these tests to the last day. Because according to the results of the examination, your doctor may ask you to be examined by a general surgery doctor, your surgery date may need to change. During your meetings with your doctor, you should discuss important issues for your operation, such as the appropriate placement method, correct prosthesis shape and size for your body. If your doctor decides on the technique of placing from the armpit as a result of these interviews, the armpit should be free of hairs on the day of surgery.
After Mammoplasty
In the period after the mammoplasty, you should have a companion with you when the operation is over and you have taken to the room. A few hours after your surgery, if your doctor gives you consent, you may be discharged. You may have pain on the first day. For this you will be given painkillers. You should not strain your arms for 3-4 days, and you should rest. You can return to work 4 days after the surgery. 2-3 weeks after the operation, your breasts may be sensitive. You must be protected against impacts. In addition, ask your doctor about your lying position after surgery. After the surgery, you should not force yourself to reach the cabinets. You should not do ironing for 1 week.
There may be bruising, swelling, numbness after surgery. These are very normal. You can take a shower 3-4 days after the surgery. Be careful not to take shower before this period. You can take long walks after the first 2 weeks. However, you have to wait 6-8 weeks to do sports. It is quite normal for the first two weeks that the breasts are larger than normal. Over time, it will come to the required size.
It is normal to have numbness in your breasts during 6 and 12 months after the operation. According to your healing process, your senses will return to normal between 6-12 months. After the surgery, you should use the sports bra for the time specified by your doctor. It is very important that you do not disrupt the control dates that your doctor determines.
Mammoplasty Surgeries
The fact that the breasts are bigger than the normal sizes, except the physical disorders we mentioned above, cause some problems to women about the selection of clothes and the appropriate underwear. These people express that they are constantly experiencing the trouble of not choosing the clothes they want. In addition, breast size is also a very important aesthetic defect. Women who have problems like this feel the need to hide their breasts constantly. They are constantly hesitant to participate in sportive and social activities.
Breast size can be a problem in women at very young ages and even in adolescence. Again during this period, the size of breasts called giant breast size may occur. They must be examined in terms of hormones.
The breast size may be at mild, moderate and advanced stages, and usually accompanied by the breast sagging.
What should be done inthe treatment of breast size is to normalize the volume and appearance of the breasts by surgical operation. Both the volume of the breasts will be reduced in size and the breasts will be in the position that should be on the chest. The surgery is performed under general anesthesia and it is usually necessary to stay in hospital for 1 night after the operation. Although it is not an operation in risky surgery group under normal conditions, undesirable results such as hematoma, infection and breast shape under the ideal may occur uncommonly.
About Mammoplasty Surgery
There are many different techniques used inbreast reduction surgery. The technique to be used may vary according to the size of the breasts, the surgeon's preference and experience, and the patient's expectations for postoperative scar subject.
The cost of surgery may vary according to the operating surgeon, the operation hospital and the size of the operation.
Conclusion: Breast size is a very important problem for women and surgical treatment is possible . After surgery, the breasts return to their normal volume and position they should be, the patients are physically very comfortable, and since the appearance of the breasts is incomparably more beautiful than in the past aesthetically, these women feel very happy. It is recommended that women who have such problems should consult with the Plastic Surgery Specialist to discuss their problems in detail with their doctors, and if the doctor gives enough confidence, they should have this operation performed.
"Mammoplasty is one of the most common plastic surgeries in women."
Breast Augmentation
It may be possible for the breasts to be
• Smaller than normal
• Bigger than normal
• Sagging
• Deformed
or some of these problems occur together may be possible. For example, a woman's breast may be small and sagging or big and sagging. In this case, the image of the woman's body deteriorates and
the woman may feel serious psychological disturbance and complexness. In order to mention, the fact that the breasts are smaller than normal is a serious aesthetic defect.
And this affects women's social life, clothing choices, family life negatively. Breast augmentation surgery is our recommendation to women who apply to plastic surgeons due to the small breast.
Mammoplasty with silicone is performed under general anesthesia. The operation takes approximately 1 hour. Patients can go to their homes the same day or stay in the hospital for 1 night. They can return to normal daily life in 4 to 7 days.
Mammoplasty is completely for aesthetic purposes. This operation is recommended for women who are over 18 years old and have inadequate breast development. Different types and sizes of silicone
prosthesis is used in the operation according to the preference of the doctor and the patient. Round prosthesis and drop prosthesis are preferred. During the operation, the placement of the prosthesis may be under the muscles or over the muscles. The current state of the breast and the physician's preference determine the location of the prosthesis.
The incision made for placing the breast prosthesis in breast augmentation process may be under the nipple, under the breast or at the armpit.
Which incision way to use for the placement of the prosthesis is determined again by the preference of the patient and the doctor. The scar is almost unspecific after breast augmentation surgery. A very small scar remains and usually does not disturb the patient.
Prosthesis used during surgery is normally life-long but patients are monitored at certain time intervals. If a change in the structure of the prosthesis is found, the prosthesis is replaced with new ones. Breast augmentation surgery is the plastic surgery where women's satisfaction rate is the highest. Satisfaction rates are close to 100 percent. The complication rates after breast augmentation surgery are quite low in experienced hands. Rarely, hematoma, infection or capsular contracture may develop.
Breast Reduction
It is a common problem for women to have bigger breasts than normal. Big breasts are not only an aesthetic problem for women but also a health problem. When the breasts are bigger than normal, the body's weight axis slides forward, unbalanced load on the spine rises and can cause problems ranging from neck pain, shoulder pain, back pain, low back pain, or even hernias that require surgery over time. At the same time, the big breasts, especially during the hot season can cause the formation of wound and rash due to friction.
Again, the bigger breasts in women cause posture disorder and hump. It is very difficult to choose clothes for women with this problem. In such cases, the solution is mammoplasty. Big breasts disrupt the female body perception in women, cause a decrease in the feeling of femininity and cause social, psychological and sexual problems.
The surgical methods used for thereduction of big breasts are very different and each plastic surgeon performs breast reduction operation using one of these techniques.
The most commonly used technique inbreast reduction operations is the superior pedicled vertical scar technique. The operation is performed under general anesthesia and lasts approximately 2 hours. After the operation, the patient stays in the hospital for one night and then returned to normal daily life after resting at home for 3 to 7 days. In breast reduction operations, the purpose is to remove the
excess skin and breast tissue and to form a breast of normal shape and size appropriate to that body. Patient satisfaction is very high after the operation. The patient was freed from weight and had a normal looking breast.
Breast Lifting
In some women, the breast begins to sag over time or after pregnancy, and the breast tissue and nipples are replace downwards due to the effect of age, gravity and breast feeding.
At the same time, the tapered and rounded shape of the breast becomes flat and spread. The breast loses its normal appearance and shape. In some women, the volume is normal, but shape may change in this way. Also in some women, breast volume is small and sagging is also present. In some women, the breast is larger than normal and there is also sagging . In each case, the surgeon's treatment approach will be different.
For example, if a woman's breast is smaller than normal and there is sagging, only the use of the silicone breast prosthesis will correct both smallness and sagging. However, in cases of sagging, only breast despreading, so mastopexy will be sufficient, silicone use is not required. In some cases, the breast is bigger than normal and there is sagging. In this case, both breast reduction and breast lifting will be performed together.
Breast lifting is performed under general anesthesia. According to the severity of the problem, it lasts about 1 to 2 hours. After the operation, the patient can go home or stay in the hospital for 1 night. The patient can return to work within an average of 4 to 7 days.
Some women may also have congenital malformations. For example, when a breast is not developed or underdeveloped, the other breast may be much larger than normal. In this case, after completing 18 years of age, the smaller breast can be augmented with silicone. The bigger breast can be reduced and a balance between the two breasts can be achieved.
Age Status in Mammoplasty
Breast augmentation surgeries are performed after 18 years of age, while breast reduction operations may be required even at younger ages. Some girls develop a rapid breast development from the age of 12 to 13 years, and girls who have a much bigger breasts at the age of school feel physically and functionally very uncomfortable.
These children must be examined. If there is a hormonal cause or an underlying disease that causes excessive breast growth at an early age, treatment should be made. At the same time, the overgrown breasts should be brought to the appropriate size for that child with a surgical procedure.
Occasionally, surgical techniques may vary in excessively big breasts, and treatment with T-Scar techniques may be required instead of I-Scar techniques. What is important in breast reduction surgeries
is to obtain the most appropriate volume and shape by creating a minimum scar. Satisfaction rate is very high in breast reduction operations. These operations may require revision procedures or scar reduction procedures from time to time in later periods. Breast reduction surgery is one of the most common breast aesthetics applications.
Mammoplasty Recovery Process
Liquid food is allowed to be consumed 6 hours after surgery. Patients are discharged from the hospital on the same day or the next day. Antibiotics are used for 7 days postoperatively against the risk of infection. Dressings and bandages are opened on the fourth postoperative day.
Aspirin, herbal and vitamin tablets are not allowed. Walking can be started in the second week after surgery. If your doctor used bioabsorbable suture in surgery, suture is not removed but if normal suture is used, sutures are removed with thin tape in the second week. After the fourth week, the doctor will show and ask you to